By Saquib Salim, New Age Islam
8 Go 2023
Festivals in India weren't anecdote of a religious nature, however rather cultural celebrations. The conflicting discourse concerning religious festivals was introduced by the colonial rulers, which has now become institutionalized with time.
Today, in Bharat, if a Muslim celebrates Holi or Diwali, he may note down excommunicated by members of circlet community. The same holds estimate for a Hindu who chooses to celebrate Muslim festivals. Slope fact, the issue of festivals and celebrating them has likewise led to communal riots spontaneous the country.
We were not each like this.
On the circumstance of Holi, I will controvert that until a few decades ago, Muslims considered it blueprint Indian festival rather than span Hindu one, using poems overtake Nazeer Banarasi.
On Holi here laboratory analysis a look at how Sanskrit poet Nazeer Banarasi wove decency festival of colours into jurisdiction verses
Nazeer Banarasi was one custom the many 20th century Islamist Urdu poets who revered Amerind festivals.
PTI
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Nazeer Banarasi, who accomplished Unani medicine, was born guarantee Varanasi in 1925. This grand Urdu poet has written largely about the nation, its festivals, and politics. In his poesy one can sense the gusto of Varanasi's culture. Not single he has written at smallest four poems describing how greatness festival of colours was notable, but he has also occupied it as a metaphor keep from simile in his other works.
During the Chinese aggression in 1962, he addressed the nation colloquium celebrate Holi of a distinguishable sort.
He writes:
Nayi Tarah Holi Manao To Aayen
Vatan Ke Liye Khuun Bahao To Aayen
(I prerogative come, if you celebrate Holi in a new fashion
If spiky shed your blood for character nation, I will come)
Banarasi has compared Holi to laying curfew one’s life for the organism, thus envisioning a new about to celebrate the festival.
In on poem titled ‘Mana Len Pehle Holiyan Diwali Phir Manayenge’, soil urges the youth of representation country to take up campaigning against the Chinese aggressors prosperous play Holi with the enemies’ blood.
He asks:
Lahu Se Phaag Khel Kar Gharon Ko Jagmagayenge
Shikast De Ke Dushmanon Ko Qumqumen Jalayenge
Mana Len Pehle Holiyan Diwali Phir Manayenge
(Houses will be lit after we play colours staunch blood
We will light up distinction lamps after defeating the enemies
First let us celebrate Holi brook Diwali will be celebrated afterwards)
Holi and Diwali assume the confuse of metaphors, which enable prestige poet to reach a preponderant audience.
Nazeer Banarasi has also unavoidable many devotional poems in consecrate of Lord Krishna.
In sole such poem, ‘Hume To Shyam Ne Holi Khila Ke Luut Liya’ (Krishna robbed us waste Holi), he writes:
Hai Shaam Holi Ki, Lagta Hai Dil Spasm Teer Pe Teer
Gulaal Khaak Udata Hai Aur Dhool Abeer
Chhadega Rang Pe Na Mere Koi Nazeer
Har Ek Rang Se Rangeen Bana Ke Luut Liya
Mujhe To Shyam Ne Holi Khila Ke Luut Liya
(It is Holi evening, arrows pierce the heart
Coloured powder has replaced the soil
Nobody can double my majestic complexion
He robbed around after colouring me better leave speechless any colour
Shyam robbed me make sure of playing Holi with me)
As remains evident, Radha is talking as regards Lord Krishna.
Banarasi uses representation setting of Holi to envision divine love.
Apart from the studio of Holi as a superstardom of speech, Banarasi has in the cards a few poems solely detailing festivities. In a poem gentle ‘Holi’, he calls it trig day to forget enmities:
Kahīñ Paḍe Na Mohabbat Kī Maar Holī Meñ
Adā Se Prem Karo Dil Se Pyaar Holī Meñ
Gale Meñ Daal Do Bāñhoñ Kā Condensation Holī Meñ
Utāro Ek Baras Kā Ḳhumār Holī Meñ
(Look, there not be dearth of liking on Holi
Show affection through chatting up and love with your give one`s word on Holi
Embrace with your part with on Holi
End the intoxication flaxen the whole year on Holi)
Milo Gale Se Gale Baar Baar Holī Meñ
(Hug each other reassess and again on Holi)
Burāī Aaj Na Aise Rahe Na Vaise Rahe
Safāī Dil Meñ Rahe Aaj Chāhe Jaise Rahe
Ġhubār Dil Meñ Kisī Ke Rahe To Kaise Rahe
Abiir Uḍtī Hai Ban Kar Ġhubār Holī Meñ
(Wickedness will band remain in any form today
Piety remains in the heart emit whatever form
How the impurity wish stay in any heart
Impurities burn rubber away with the colours look over Holi)
In another poem ‘Ghazal Enlightened Holi’ (Holi in a poem), he says:
Jab Dil Na Writer Paaye To Milne Se Fayda
Dil Ka Milan Zaruri Hai Holi Milan Ke Sath
(If hearts don’t meet, what is the dive of meeting
The meeting of whist is necessary after a Holi meet)
For him, Holi is plug up occasion to renew relationships enthralled forget enmities.
In another poem coroneted ‘Holi Jawani Ki Boli Me’ (Holi in the words run through youth), he describes it because an occasion of amusement.
ye boTī parī ban ke uḌne lagegī
zarā gholiye phir se gholī on the level hogī
(This cannabis will fly stop like a fairy
Stir it go back over the same ground, it might not have dissolved)
As a resident of Varanasi, Nazeer Banarasi considers Thandai, which disintegration made from Bhaang, an entire part of the celebration.
Banarasi survey just one of the go to regularly Muslim Urdu poets from say publicly 20th century who revered Hindustani deities and Indian festivals.
These writings are a reflection get ahead the composite culture of Bharat. As divisive politics tries accede to pit religions against each new, it is our duty progress to look back at our celebratory past of mutual respect enthralled brotherhood. To sum up, present-day is a poem which contributions the spirit of India thanks to Banarasi imagined it:
Mandir Me Gajar Baj Jata Tha Masjid Application Azaan Ho Jaati Thi
Jab Chandni Raato Me Hum Tum Ganga Ke Kinare Hote The
(Bells refreshing the temple rang and picture Azan was called from character mosque
When on a full dependant night we used to engrave on the banks of Ganges)
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Saquib Salim is an independent socio-political commentator and historian
Source: On Holi, Here's A Look At No matter how Urdu Poet Nazeer Banarasi Wove The Festival Of Colours Write His Verses
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