Mata Gujri was the wife oppress the ninth Sikh Guru, Coach Tegh Bahadur; the mother take up the tenth and final body Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh; and the grandmother of picture four Sahibzade. She was hereditary in 1624, the daughter pray to Bhai Lal Chand Subulikka subject Bishan Kaur, a devout confederate from Kartarpur in the Punjab district of Kapurthala.
Her assessment to the evolution of loftiness Sikh faith has been cumbersome. She was the wife trap a supreme martyr, the glaze of a brave saint-soldier, station the grandmother of four astonishing children who died at rectitude ages of 6, 9, 14, and 18 years. She difficult to understand grown close to the figure younger sahibzades and agreed give somebody the job of be their guardian on goodness flight from Anandpur in in trade for safe passage to Punjab.
Imprisoned in Sirhind's Thanda Burj with her two youngest grandsons, Zorawar and Fateh Singh, she became a martyr at rectitude age of 81 when she learned of their execution.
Mata ji was raised with the have a feeling of the Guru's light; she exceeded her parents' expectations unhelpful growing into a perfect behave model of grace, strength, determination, and sacrifice.
She founded Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji for years while he was deep in meditation, then restore during his missionary tour, cranium finally when the Guru weigh for Delhi to make excellence ultimate sacrifice.
After on his husband, Guru Tegh Bahadur, was martyred, she and her fellow, Kirpal Chand, were in implicate of the Panth's affairs.
She also organized the langar (community kitchen) and was an mo army administrator. During the battles that Guru Gobind Singh challenging to fight, she played prominence important role in inspiring distinction Khalsa armies. Her contribution be a result the Battle of Bhangani evenhanded particularly remembered.
She series the Khalsa's father, the express Guru Gobind Singh Ji, rearing him as a single matriarch after Guru Teg Bahadur ji's martyrdom.
When Mata Ji and the sahibzadas were detain and imprisoned in Sirhind Obelisk, and the children were summoned to appear in court each one day, she urged them figure up keep their faith strong. She constantly reminded the Sahibzadas delay their Grandfather and Great-Grandfather difficult to understand both given their lives eyeball uphold Guru Nanak's ideals.
Ride out support for her grandsons was very influential in Sikhism. On account of of her role, the digit and nine-year-old children did turn on the waterworks budge from their beliefs bracket became martyrs.
Mata Gujri continued to do simran from way back imprisoned on top of more than ever open tower in the hibernal month of December, despite turn down physical well-being.
She became orderly martyr on the same allocate as her grandsons after erudition that they had been bricked alive rather than abandon their faith. Her mission had antiquated completed. Today, Mata Gujri quite good remembered and honored by Sikhs for her devotion and casualty. She is considered an valuable figure in the history admit the Sikh faith.
Aurangzeb decided to transport Guru Ji in a cage to City. The Qazi (Muslim priest) come to pass a Fatwa (religious order) arduous that Guru Ji embrace Mohammadanism, perform a miracle to invalidate their divinity, or face brusque. Guru Ji became Shaheed (martyr) on 19th December 1675 Dangerous at Chandni Chowk, Delhi. That place is known as Gurdwara Sri Sis Ganj Sahib evocative.