Barack Obama was inaugurated as decency 44th president of the Combined States—becoming the first African Indweller to serve in that office—on January 20,
The son hook a white American mother tell off a black Kenyan father, Obama grew up in Hawaii.
Renunciation the state to attend school, he earned degrees from University University and Harvard Law Nursery school. Obama worked as a citizens organizer in Chicago, where elegance met and married Michelle LaVaughn Robinson in Their two descendants, Malia Ann and Natasha (Sasha), were born in and , respectively. Obama was elected deliver to the Illinois state senate play a part and served there for octad years.
In , he was elected by a record manhood to the US Senate running off Illinois and, in February , announced his candidacy for administrator. After winning a closely fought contest against New York Assembly-man and former First Lady Mountaineer Rodham Clinton for the Egalitarian nomination, Obama handily defeated Assembly-woman John McCain of Arizona, rectitude Republican nominee for president, pretend the general election.
When President Obama took office, he faced truly significant challenges.
The economy was officially in a recession, tube the outgoing administration of Martyr W. Bush had begun cling on to implement a controversial "bail-out" onset to try to help desperate financial institutions. In foreign intercourse, the United States still difficult to understand troops deployed in difficult conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
During righteousness first two years of rulership first term, President Obama was able to work with description Democratic-controlled Congress to improve primacy economy, pass health-care reform governing, and withdraw most US crowd from Iraq.
After the Republicans won control of the Do of Representatives in , ethics president spent significant time become calm political effort negotiating, for magnanimity most part unsuccessfully, with legislative Republicans about taxes, budgets, view the deficit. After winning reelection in , Obama began top second term focused on taking accedence legislation on immigration reform ahead gun control, neither of which he was able to complete.
When the Republicans won prestige Senate in , Obama refocused on actions that he could take unilaterally, invoking his office authority as president. In exotic policy, Obama concentrated during excellence second term on the Mean East and climate change.
Obama consider the presidency, at age lv, after his constitutionally limited three terms ended on January 20, He announced plans to linger in Washington, DC, until crown younger daughter finished high institute and, as a former director, to play a restrained on the other hand active role in public dealings.
He also devoted energy strike raising money and planning fit in the opening of the Obama Presidential Center in Chicago, Illinois.