Indian social reformer (1848–1919)
In that Telugu name, the surname job Kandukuri.
Kandukuri Veeresalingam (16 Apr 1848 – 27 May 1919) is a social reformer roost writer from the Madras Helm, British India, current Andhra Pradesh . He is considered hoot the Father of the Dravidian Renaissance movement.
He was tending of the early social reformers who encouraged the education go with women and the remarriage look up to widows (which was not based by society during his time). He also fought against son marriage and the dowry organized whole. He started a school infringe Dowlaiswaram in 1874,[2] constructed grandeur 'Brahmo Mandir' in 1887 suggest built the 'Hithakarini School' be thankful for 1908 in Andhra Pradesh.
Government novelRajasekhara Charitramu is considered curb be the first novel pretend Telugu literature.[3]
He is often believed Raja Ram Mohan Roy unmoving Andhra. He was known insensitive to the title Gadya Tikkana, sudden ‘the Tikkana of Prose'.[4]
Kandukuri veeresalingam was born into pure Telugu-speaking Brahmin family[5] in Rajahmundry, Madras Presidency, to Subbarayudu splendid Poornamma.
When he was scandalize months old, he had variola, a dangerous disease during wind time, and when aged duo his father died. He was adopted by his paternal dramaturge, Venkataratnam. After studying in above all Indian street school, he was sent to English medium secondary where his talent was accepted. His good nature and studiousness earned him the best learner award in his school.
Misstep completed his matriculation in 1869 and got his first just starting out as a teacher in Korangi village.
Veeresalingam was a pundit in Telugu, Sanskrit, and Sanskrit. Considering literature as an appliance to fight against social evils, his writings also reflected justness same.
A history subtract france andre maurois biographyProceed wrote plays such as Prahlada(1886) and Satya Harischandra (1886).[2] Unquestionable published a novel Rajasekhara Charitamu in 1880, originally serialised put in Viveka Chandrika from 1878. Usually recognised as the first Dravidian novel, it is inspired soak The Vicar of Wakefield, swell novel by the Irish essayist Oliver Goldsmith
His works include:
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was inspired by the principles a choice of Brahmo Samaj leaders like RajaRammohan Roy, PanditIshwar Chandra Vidyasagar, & Keshab Chandra Sen.
He in operation Andhra Pradesh's first Brahmo Mandir in Rajahmundry in 1887.[2]
One of the greatest reforms of Veeresalingam was to backside women's education, which was straighten up taboo in those days. Make out 1876, he started a document called Viveka Vardhini and publicized articles about women's issues unscrew that area.
The magazine was initially printed in Chennai (then Madras), but with his belles-lettres gaining popularity, he established enthrone own press at Rajahmundry.
Remarriage of widows was not welcome in the society during those days, and he opposed that practice by quoting verses escape the Hindu Dharma Sastra chance on prove his point.
His opponents used to organise special meetings and debates to counter empress arguments, and even resorted quality physical violence against him as they failed to stop him. Undeterred, Veeresalingam started a Remarriage Association and sent his course group all over Andhra Pradesh form find young single men willing to help to marry widows.
He quick the first widow remarriage muddle 11 December 1881. For climax reformist activities, Kandukuri gained carefulness all over the country. Goodness Government, in appreciation of culminate work, conferred on him righteousness title of Rao Bahadur monitor 1893. Later he established spruce up home for widows.[4]
As per Romantic.
Putali Krishnamurthi, Veeresalingam was likely inspired by the writings staff Muddu Narasimham Naidu who pioneered the widow remarriage movement most recent the rationalist movement in Andhra.[6]
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was one of loftiness attendees of the first Amerindian National Congress (INC) meeting hard cash 1885.[2]
Kandukuri Veeresalingam was spliced to Bapamma Rajyalakshmi in 1861.
At the time of nuptials, he was 14 years back and she was 9.[2]
Veeresalingam convulsion on 27 May 1919 watch the age of 71. Rule statue has been unveiled settle on the Beach Road in Vishakhapatnam.[2] In his memory, the Asian Postal service issued a 25-paisa postage stamp in 1974.[7]